In some words with prefixes, the prefix itself is stressed. Most of these words are shown in dictionaries as having main stress ( ‘ ) on the prefix and, in some cases, secondary stress ( ˌ ) ...Read More
Some words are made up of a prefix and a root: dislike prefix → dis like ← root Common prefixes include: de-, dis-, il-, re-, un-. Sometimes the root can be used as an independent word (e.g. like)...Read More
Some words don’t change their stress pattern when a suffix is added to the root word, but do change the pronunciation of the vowel in the main stressed syllable. Compare: ex ‘treme –...Read More
In words with the following suffixes, main stress is usually on the syllable immediately before the suffix: -ial, -ic, -ion, -ive, and -ity. For example: ‘editor – edi’tor-ial ̵...Read More
Let’s consider two terms that are related but different: stress and prominence. Most dictionaries which give the pronunciation of words also indicate which syllable(s) have stress. For example,...Read More
Consonant clusters also occur within words. For example: Clusters with… 2 consonant sounds 3 consonant sounds 4 consonant sounds escape approach dislike address important complete control expert...Read More
There are many more combinations of consonant sounds possible at the end of English words than at the beginning. There can be up to four consonant sounds in a final consonant cluster: Words with.. 2 ...Read More
Combinations of consonant sounds [consonant clusters) can be difficult to pronounce for some learners. English words can start with a vowel, or one, two or three consonant sounds. Compare: am ...Read More
In fast speech, sounds that are found in words spoken slowly may be missed out. Listen and notice how the highlighted sounds are missed out in this conversation extract: A B C It is not essential t...Read More